Showing posts with label Sin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sin. Show all posts

Monday, July 13, 2026

Gentle & Lowly Summer | What Sin Evokes in Jesus' Holiness


The Hand of God (in Darkness) by Yongsung Kim

The Bible says that
when God looks at His people's sinfulness,
His transcendent holiness
—His God-ness, His very divinity,
that about God which makes Him not us—
is what makes Him unable 
to come down on His people
in wrath (see Hosea 11:7-9) ...
We are brought out from under
our natural ways of creating God
in our own image, and
we allow God Himself
to tell us who He is. 

+ Dane Ortlund
Gentle and Lowly 


I am gentle and lowly in heart. + Jesus (Matthew 11:29) 
(Jesus) can deal gently with the ignorant and wayward (Hebrews 5:2). 
Whoever comes to Me I will never cast out. + Jesus (John 6:37)

These verses and the excerpts below from Gentle and Lowly are for anyone like me who can feel like they are part of ...

... the discouraged, the frustrated, the weary, the disenchanted, the cynical, the empty. Those running on fumes. ... Those of us who find ourselves thinking: "How could I mess up that bad again?" It is for that increasing suspicion that God's patience with us is wearing thin. For those of us who know God loves us but suspect we have deeply disappointed Him. Who have told others of the love of Christ yet wonder if—as for us—He harbors mild resentment. Who wonder if we shipwrecked our lives beyond what can be repaired. ... Who have been swept off our feet by perplexing pain and are wondering how we can keep living under such numbing darkness.

If this feels like you during a hot summer when the temp in weather and life continues to rise, I invite you to learn more about the Christ who dives deeper into our selfishness, apathy, greed, hatred, violence and sin in order to rescue us. 

Chapter 7: What Our Sins Evoke
"My compassion grows warm and tender
... I will not come in wrath."

Hosea 11:8-9


There is nothing uncontrolled or disproportionate in God. The reason we feel as if divine wrath (i.e. His good, true, and faithful response to evil with justice) can easily be overstated is that we do not feel the true weight of sin. Martyn Lloyd-Jones, reflecting on this, said:

You will never make yourself feel that you are a sinner, because there is a mechanism in you as a result of sin that will always be defending you against every accusation. We are all on very good terms with ourselves, and we can always put up a good case for ourselves. Even if we try to make ourselves feel that we are sinners, we will never do it. There is only one way to know that we are sinners, and that is to have some dim, glimmering conception of God.

In other words, we don't feel the weight of our sin because of: our sin. If we saw with deeper clarity just how insidious and pervasive and revolting sin is—and, as Lloyd-Jones suggests above, we can see this only as we see the beauty and holiness of God—we would know that human evil calls for an intensity of justice and judgment of divine proportion. ... And just as we can hardly fathom the divine justice and faithful response awaiting those out of Christ, it is equally true that we can hardly fathom the divine tenderness already resting now on those in Christ. We might feel a little bashful or uncomfortable or even guilty in emphasizing God's tenderness as intensively as His wrath. But the Bible feels no such discomfort. Consider Romans 5:20: "Where sin increased, grace abounded all the more." The guilt and shame of those in Christ is ever outstripped by His abounding grace.

When we sin, the very heart of Christ is drawn out to us. This may cause us to cringe. If Christ is perfectly holy, must He not necessarily withdraw from sin? Here we enter in to one of the most profound mysteries of who God in Christ is. Not only are holiness and sinfulness mutually exclusive, but Christ, being perfectly holy, knows and feels the horror and weight of sin more deeply than any of us sinful ones could—just as the purer a man's heart, the more horrified he is at the thought of his neighbors being robbed or abused. Conversely, the more corrupt one's heart, the less one is affected by the evils all around. Carry the analogy a little further. Just as the purer a heart, the more horrified at evil, so also the purer a heart, the more it is naturally drawn out to help and relieve and protect and comfort, whereas a corrupt heart sits still, indifferent. So with Christ. His holiness finds evil revolting, more revolting that any of us ever could feel. But it is that very holiness that also draws His heart out to help and relieve and protect and comfort.

In the key text on divine holiness (Isaiah 6:1-8), that holiness (6:3) flows naturally and immediately into forgiveness and mercy (6:7). Thomas Goodwin explains as he brings to a close his book The Heart of Christ ...

Christ takes part with you, and is so far from being provoked against you, as all His anger is turned upon your sin to ruin it; yes, His pity is increased the more towards you, even as the heart of a father is to a child that has some loathsome disease, or as one is to a part of his body that has leprosy, he hates not the area, for it is his flesh, but the disease, and that provokes him to pity the part affected the more. ... 

If you are part of Christ's own body, your sins evoke His deepest heart, His compassion and pity. He "takes part with you"—that is, He's on your side. He sides with you against your sin, not against you because of your sin. He hates sin (because it erodes, infects, abuses, deceives, isolates, violates, destroys, murders). But He loves you. We understand this, says Goodwin, when we consider the hatred a father has against a terrible disease afflicting his child—the father hates the disease while loving the child. Indeed, at some level the presence of the disease draws out his heart to his child all the more. 

This is not to ignore the disciplinary side of Christ's care for His people. The Bible clearly teaches that our sins draw forth the discipline of Christ (e.g., Hebrews 12:1-11). He would not truly love us if that were not true. But even this is a reflection of His great heart for us. When a body part has been injured, it requires the pain and labor of physical therapy. But that physical therapy is not punitive; it is intended to bring healing. It is out of care for that limb that the physical therapy is assigned. ...

It is not our loveliness that wins His love. It our unloveliness (e.g., Hosea 11:7-9). Our hearts gasp to catch up with this. It is not how the world around us works. It is not how our own hearts work. But we bow in humble submission, letting God set the terms by which He will love us.

Chapter 8: To the Uttermost
Jesus is able to save to the uttermost
those who draw near to God through Him,
since He always lives
to make intercession for them.
+ 
Hebrews 7:25


Justification is tied to what Christ did in the past. Intercession is what He is doing in the present. Think of it this way. Christ's heart is a steady reality flowing through time ... And the present manifestation of His heart for His people is His constant interceding on their behalf ... Intercession applies what the atonement accomplished. Christ's present heavenly intercession on our behalf is a reflection of the fullness and victory and completeness of His earthly work. In the past, Jesus did what He now talks about; in the present, Jesus talks about what He then did. This is why the New Testament weds justification and intercession, such as in Romans 8:33-34:

"Who then shall bring any charge against God's elect? It is God who justifies. Who is to condemn? Christ Jesus is the One who died—more than that, who was raised—who is at the right of God, who indeed is interceding for us."

The atoning work of the Son was something the Father and the Son delightedly agreed to together in eternity past. Christ does not intercede because the Father's heart is tepid toward us but because the Son's heart is so full toward us. 

The Father's own deepest delight is to say yes to the Son's pleading on our behalf. Jesus' posture right now as He is in heaven, His disposition, His deepest desire, is to pour His heart out on our behalf before the Father. The intercession of Christ is His heart connecting our heart to the Father's heart ... "Consequently, He is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through Him, since He always lives to make intercession for them (Hebrews 7:25) ... " 
The phrase "to the uttermost" is one Greek word (panteles). It's a word denoting comprehensiveness, completeness, exhaustive wholeness. What is the point of saying Christ saves "to the uttermost"? We who know our hearts understand. 
We are to-the-uttermost sinners. 
We need a to-the-uttermost Savior. 
Christ doesn't merely help us. He saves us ... even in that one deep, dark part of our lives, even our present lives, that seems so intractable, so ugly, so beyond recovery. 
"To the uttermost" in Hebrews 7:25 means: God's forgiving, redeeming, restoring touch reaches down into the darkest crevices of our souls, those places where we are most ashamed, most defeated. 
More than this: those crevices of sin are themselves the places where Christ loves us the most. His heart willingly goes there. His heart is most strongly drawn there. 
He knows us to the uttermost, and He saves us to the uttermost, because His heart is drawn out to us to the uttermost. We cannot sin our way out of His tender care. He never disengages. He never lets go, wishing us well, hoping we can glide the rest of the way into heaven. He carries us all the way. 
One way to think of Christ's intercession, then, is simply this: Jesus is praying for you right now. "It is a consoling thought," wrote theologian Louis Berkhof, "that Christ is praying for us, even when we are negligent in our prayer life." Our prayer life stinks most of the time. But what if you heard Jesus praying aloud for you in the next room? Few things would calm us more deeply.

Chapter 9: An Advocate
If anyone does sin,
we have an advocate with the Father,
Jesus Christ the righteous.
1 John 2:1


Intercession is something Christ is always doing, while advocacy is something He does as occasion calls for it. Apparently He intercedes for us given our general sinfulness, but He advocates for us in the case of specific sins. John Bunyan in his The Work of Jesus Christ as an Advocate explains it like this:

+ Christ, as Priest, goes before, and Christ, as an Advocate, comes after. 
+ Christ, as Priest, continually intercedes: Christ, as Advocate, in case of great transgressions, pleads. 
+ Christ, as Priest, has need to act always, but Christ, as Advocate, sometimes only. 
+ Christ, as Priest, acts in time of peace; but Christ, as Advocate, in times of broils, turmoils, and sharp contentions; wherefore, Christ as Advocate, as I may call Him, a reserve, and His time is then to arise, to stand up and plead, when His own are clothed with some filthy sin that of late they have fallen into. 

Note the personal nature of Christ's advocacy. It is not a static point of His work. His advocacy rears up when occasion requires it. ... Yes, we fail Christ as His disciples. But His advocacy on our behalf rises higher than our sins. His advocacy speaks louder than our failures. All is taken care of. When you sin, remember your legal standing before God because of the work of Christ; but remember also your advocate before God because of the heart of Christ.

Consider your own life. How do you think about Jesus's attitude toward that dark pocket of your life that only you know? The over-dependence on alcohol. The lost temper, time and again. The shady business about your finances. The inveterate people-pleasing that looks to others like niceness but which you know to be fear of man. The entrenched resentment that bursts out in behind-the-back accusations. The habitual use of pornography. Who is Jesus, in those moments of spiritual blankness? Not: Who is He once you conquer that sin, but who is He in the midst of it? The apostle John says: He stands up and defies all accusers. "Satan had the first word, but Christ the last," wrote Bunyan. "Satan must be speechless after a plea of our Advocate." Jesus is our Paraclete (i.e. Helper, Advocate, Counselor, Comforter, Companion), our comforting defender, the one nearer than we know, and His heart is such that He stands and speaks in our defense when we sin, not after we get over it. In that sense His advocacy is itself our conquering of it.

We are indeed called to forsake our sins, and no healthy Christian would suggest otherwise. When we choose to sin, we forsake our true identity as a child of God, we invite misery into our lives, and we displease our heavenly Father. We are called to mature into deeper levels of personal holiness as we walk with the Lord, truer consecration, new vistas of obedience. 

But when we don'twhen we choose to sin—though we forsake our true identity, our Savior does not forsake us. These are the very moments when His heart erupts on our behalf in renewed advocacy in heaven with a resounding defense that silences all accusations, astonishes the angels, and celebrates the Father's embrace of us in spite of all our messiness. Fallen humans are naturally defensive. It flows out of us. Self-exonerating, self-defending. We do not need to teach young children to make excuses when they are caught misbehaving. There is a natural built-in mechanism that immediately kicks into gear to explain why it wasn't really their fault. Our fallen hearts intuitively manufacture reasons that our case is not really that bad. The fall is manifested not only in our sinning but in our response to our sinning. We minimize, we excuse, we explain away. In short, we speak, even if only in our hearts, in our defense ... but what if we never needed to defend ourselves because Another had undertaken to do so? What if that Advocate knew exhaustively just how fallen we are, and yet at the same time was able to make a better defense for us than we ever could? No blame shifting or excuses, the way our self-advocates tend to operate, but perfectly just, pointing to His all-sufficient sacrifice and sufferings on the cross in our place? We would be free. Free of the need to defend ourselves, to bolster our sense of worth through self-contribution, to quietly parade before others our virtues in painful subconscious awareness of our inferiorities and weaknesses. We can leave our case to be made by Christ ...

Christ is all,

Rev. Mike "Sully" Sullivan

Thursday, February 19, 2026

Holy Lent | Setting this Season Apart with the Only Holy One

"If God is holy, 
then He can't sin.
If God can't sin,
then He can't sin against me.
If He can't sin against me,
shouldn't that make Him
the most trustworthy
being there is?"

+ Jackie Hill Perry,

Last year, the theme the Holy Spirit continued to bring me back to was holiness, which means "set apart, sacred." It's a good theme to keep in mind for any year and for any season, including Lent.

How am I to see this moment in time as holy, potentially kairos, set apart? And how am I to be set apart in the midst of the gift of living today? These are questions worth exploring for a lifetime.

One beloved sister who helps me focus afresh on what holiness means is one I have listened to many times throughout the past decade: Jackie Hill Perry (JHP)There's something often hallowing about Jackie's words that makes me lean in and need to listen (not just want to listen). Jackie, her husband, Preston, and friends with 2819 Church and the Acts 242 Conference (ex. here's Pastor Philip Anthony Mitchell's message, "God Is Holy, Holy, Holy"), have helped me return to the characteristic of God mighty angels can't help but sing in His presence all the time.

Holiness has been a theme of Jackie's for the past few years (and most likely years before) since she released, Holier Than Thou: How God's Holiness Helps Us Trust Him. If you would like to listen to Jackie rather than read this post, here is a podcast link and a sermon link:


But if like me, you want some words in front of you to read, chew on, marinate in, and potentially memorize during this Lenten season, here are some excerpts from Jackie's published work, including a powerful foreword by none other than Rev. Dr. Charlie Dates.

Holier Than Thou
Foreword by Charlie Dates
pg. xii-xiii

Every era needs its own prophet of holiness; a kind of living invitation to marvel in the beauty of God's holiness, and in the holiness of His beauty.

(And) None of us come to love God deeply, to see Him clearly without first having an awakening to our internal depravity which can lead to a fuller appreciation of God's holiness.

We need a grander vision of God
even if the window from which
we see Him is small.

The complex enigma
which is God's holiness 
is literally indescribable.
Truth is, words will not do.
God must be experienced.
That, friend, 
is a frightening proposition.
Few people,
from Moses to D.L. Moody,
could barely contain
the awful joy
after such an encounter.

When A.W. Tozer wrote that "God is looking for men and women in whose hands His glory is safe," he must have been thinking about a captivated saint like Jackie.


Holier Than Thou
Introduction 
pg. 8

Lasting transformation is a spiritual consequence of "beholding the glory of the Lord" (2 Corinthians 3:18).

That's why we're here:
To set our sights
on a higher love.

to His nature
and fundamental
to His being.

His holiness is what makes Him good,
and loving, and kind, and faithful.
Without holiness, God wouldn't be
beautiful, and so because of it,
He is eternally attractive.

Holier Than Thou
Holy, Holy, Holy
pgs. 19-20, 44-45, 51

To go deeper into what Scripture means when it testifies that God is holy, let's glean from Isaiah's vision of Him. In the sixth chapter of the book titled after the prophet's name, written in it is the song of the seraphim. About God they say to one another, "Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of hosts; the whole earth is full of His glory!" (v. 3). Notice the word used thrice. It isn't "love, love, love" or "good, good, good" but "holy, holy, holy."

Why is that important? Well, in Hebrew language and literature, the use of repetition was common practice. Jesus used it often by beginning His lessons with the words "Truly, truly." By this, His listeners knew that all that was to follow was significant and true. Rarely in Scripture do you see this literary device used to the third degree, never do you see it used to the third degree to address an attribute of God except here in Isaiah and in Revelation 4:8 ("Holy, holy, holy is the Lord God Almighty").


Holier Than Thou
Holy Justice & Vision
pgs. 101, 103, 113, 118, 146-147

If we are brave enough to actually believe that God is who He says He is, we are left with one choice; worship. But if we want to be the center of attention, the source of our joy, and the final authority of our lives, then in our minds, God cannot be holy; He must be just like us. A sinner.

One form of God's judgment is to simply give us what we want. J.I. Packer's framing of this is helpful: "Scripture see hell as self-chosen ... All receive what they actually chose, either to be with God forever, worshiping Him, or without God forever, worshiping themselves."

He is (somehow) rich with kindness towards those who have never deserved it. To the just and unjust, He has given them a daily life filled to the brim with laughter between friends, love between lovers, a womb to carry a new life, food and culture and entertainment, a diversity of delights. He hasn't withheld such joys from any of Adam's children. They are available to all including ones that will never give Him their hearts in return. 

"The issue is not why does God punish sin but why does He permit the ongoing human rebellion? It is customary or usual for God to be forbearing. He is indeed long-suffering, patient, and slow to anger. In fact, He is so slow to anger that when His anger does erupt, we are shocked and offended by it." We are the guilty ones to which God must judge, but He has not given us what we deserve ... A mercy.

God can be trusted
with our cares 
because a holy God
cannot be an 
apathetic God.

The Holy God has
life in Himself,
forever aware 
of what we need
before we even ask.

In Christ, we will
find in God
everything we need.

If we need salvation, He is "mighty to save" (Zephaniah 3:17). If resurrection, He is "the resurrection and the life" (John 11:25). If peace, He is "the LORD" who can "bless His people with peace" (Psalm 29:11). If compassion, He is "the LORD ... a compassionate and gracious God" whose mercies are "new every morning" (Psalm 86:15; Lamentations 3:23 NIV). With God comes all that the mind needs for wisdom, all that the heart needs for love, all that the body needs for satisfaction, and all that the affections need for joy.

Since Scripture declares
that we were not only made
by Him but for Him
(Colossians 1:16),
it should be no surprise
then that we will never be whole
without Him.
More than that,
if everything good exists
because of Him, 
then there is nothing
that exists that is 
better than Him.

Closing Song:

God, You're making me better.
You're making me better.
And You choose to do it
however, whenever, wherever.

+ Jackie Hill Perry 


holierthanthoubook.net

"Pursue peace with everyone,
and holiness
without it no one will see the Lord"
(Hebrews 12:14 CSB).

Bonus Quote

You never go away from us,
yet we have difficulty in returning to You.
Come, Lord, stir us up and call us back.
Kindle and seize us.
Be our fire and our sweetness.
Let us love. Let us run.

+ North African St. Augustine of Hippo

More Holy Considerations:

Thursday, April 13, 2023

Eastertide | Why is Jesus Dying & Rising? Victory & Restoration




What did Jesus accomplish on the cross? And how does the cross of Christ fully display the overcoming power and love of God for you? Francis Spufford once wrote, "More can be mended than you know." Out of the brokenness of the cross can Christ bring us wholeness?


Instead of separating the different aspects of God's gracious and generous atonement (or bringing together the "one-ment" or reconciliation between God and man) for us through the cross, or putting them in a hierarchy one above the other, Joshua McNall in The Mosaic of Atonement highlights the 4 predominant views of atonement through visualizing Jesus' humanity in His body from head to toe (or feet to hands):  

1 | Recapitulation: The Beautiful Feet  
| 2 | Substitution: The Beating Heart  
| 3 | Christus Victor: The Sacred Head  
| 4 | Moral Influence: The Outstretched Hands

revealing how each flows through the other, a beautiful mosaic for us to revel in as we grow in our wonder of what Jesus' loving sacrifice on the cross accomplished for us.

Unlike a photograph in which tiny pixels present a seamless blend of color and shape, a mosaic allows each piece to retain its recognizable particularity while integrating them in the service of a larger picture. ... Though the marks of breaking remain (like scars etched into hands and feet and side), beauty is achieved in the incorporative assembly. As we turn from art to the atonement, the question is straightforward: Cannot the Potter do this even with the most sacred Vessel? ... Yes. God has shown this through the body of Jesus, by the power of the Holy Spirit. Out of brokenness comes wholeness.

There is much more to be said (and McNall has filled his entire book with such thoughts), but here is a brief glimpse into the mysterious glory and power of the cross of Christ and why He had to die for us. Also, if you're looking for a passage in Scripture that touches on all four, check out Colossians 2:9-15:

2:9 For in Christ lives all the fullness of God in a human body (recapitulation). 10 So you also are complete through your union with Christ (moral influence), who is the head over every ruler and authority (Christus Victor). 11 When you came to Christ, you were “circumcised,” but not by a physical procedure. Christ performed a spiritual circumcision—the cutting away of your sinful nature. 12 For you were buried with Christ when you were baptized (substitution). And with Him you were raised to new life because you trusted the mighty power of God, who raised Christ from the dead. 13 You were dead because of your sins and because your sinful nature was not yet cut away. Then God made you alive with Christ (recapitulation, moral influence), for He forgave all our sins. 14 He canceled the record of the charges against us and took it away by nailing it to the cross. 15 In this way, He disarmed the spiritual rulers and authorities. He shamed them publicly by His victory over them on the cross (Christus Victor).

1 | Why is Jesus Dying to Restore our Humanity (Recapitulation: The Beautiful Feet)?

Christ enters the human story as both "true Adam" and "true Israel." Most importantly, he enters the story as the true image of the invisible God. And his work must not be divided from his personhood. In these foundational roles (hence: feet), he has the authority to act positively on behalf of all humanity. In so doing, Jesus relives the human drama faithfully on our behalf. And all other models of atonement (ex. substitution, Christus Victor, moral influence, etc.) build up from the footing.

The scriptural genius of the early church leader Irenaeus resides largely in the way he connects Christ's recapitulative ability to a particular doctrine of the imago Dei (image of God), or more specifically the imago Christi (image of Christ). Because all humans have been stamped in the image of the incarnate Son, there exists an unseen (but genuine) connection between the Messiah and the masses. Jesus is the "mold" for Adam's making and the archetype of all other image bearers. Because humanity was patterned after Christ in the beginning, Jesus enters the human drama as the true head of the entire human family. And in the Scriptures, the "head" may act on behalf of the whole.

If all humanity is somehow bound up with the Son (as our archetypal, image-granting source), then the cross presents not simply one innocent and disconnected individual bearing the punishment for other guilty ones but the judgment of the entire human race in the body of the one person who really does (somehow) "contain" and represent us all. Since it is in the Son that we "live and move and have our being" (Acts 17:28), it is possible to claim that "I have been crucified with Christ" (Galatians 2:20).

| 2 | Why is Jesus Dying to Judge Evil and Free Us for Good (Substitution and Vicarious Judgment: The Beating Heart)?

The divine victory of the Father, Son, and Spirit flows forth from Christ's recapitulative fidelity (feet) and his penalty-absorbing death (heart). Substitution does not (and should not) pit the Father against the Son in a way that seems to sever their eternal love relationship. In place of this un-Trinitarian idea, penal substitution need claim only that Christ underwent the divinely sanctioned penalty for human sin in our stead.

Some things were clearly suffered by Jesus that were not experienced by me. And regarding agency, I contributed nothing (except my sin) to the strange triumph at Golgotha. I was mysteriously bound up with Christ, but I was not the agent of redemptive action. Christ's devil-defeating victory emerges not merely alongside (or in contrast to) his penalty-enduring death but precisely because of it. Just as Jesus' recapitulative fidelity provides a positive ground for his emerging victory, so does his vicarious judgment on our behalf remove the Accuser's right to condemn us. 

In line with this thinking, Colossians states that Christ triumphed over the principalities and powers precisely by nailing our note of legal indebtedness (the cheirographon) to the cross (Colossians 2:13-15). Likewise, Revelation glories in the fact that the Accuser has been overcome "by the blood of the Lamb" (Revelation 12:10-11). Both here and elsewhere, it is not just victory and penal substitution but victory by way of penal substitution and vicarious judgment. Even the head must receive the cleansing lifeblood of the heart.

| 3 | Why is Jesus Dying to Bring Victory in the Face of Seeming Defeat (Christus Victor: The Sacred Head)?

Can the royal conquest be found on the cross itself? In John's Gospel, Jesus speaks of his death as "the hour" for the Son of Man to be "glorified" (John 12:23) and "lifted up" (John 12:32). In Luke's Gospel, Christ's royal reign is recognized by a criminal beside him: "Remember me," he says, "when you come into your kingdom" (Luke 23:42). The cross is not merely the height of Christ's humiliation; it is simultaneously his gloriously enthronement here on earth. This reality has also been noted throughout church history. In an early example, Justin Martyr proclaimed that "the Lord hath reigned from the tree." In the Middle Ages, Venantius Fortunatus sang of "God ruling nations from a tree." In the Reformation, Calvin spoke of the cross as Christ's "triumphal chariot." In the modern era, Karl Barth pushed back so hard against the divide between humiliation and his exaltation that Colin Gunton summarized his view by saying, "For Barth, it is just as God-like to be lowly as to be exalted." Finally, in the contemporary setting, Michael Horton writes that "Jesus embraced the cross precisely as a king embraces a scepter." In each, the cross itself is viewed as a royal exaltation. 

This paradoxical reality also has implications for God's people. In Matthew, it is at Jesus's death (not his resurrection) that the veil is torn, the tombs split open, and "the bodies of many holy people ... were raised to life" (Matthew 27:51-53). While the tale of these raised corpses may seem outlandish, it is even odder to note that the bodies do not emerge from their open tombs till "after Jesus' resurrection". In the meantime, they must wait alive in the abode of death. During this interim, the evidence of their new life remains unseen by outsiders. In this sense, the strange story provides a metaphor for the Christian's present-day experience of "new creation" (2 Corinthians 5:17-21) amidst the smell of death and slowly airing grave cloths. We wait alive in the abode of death. And it was a death that brought us life.

With regard to such unconventional victories, even the so-called proto-evangelium (i.e. first Good News after sin) of Genesis 3:15 may be taken to point in a similar direction. Here, the lethal stomp seems to coincide with the serpent's fatal puncture: "He will crush your head, and you will strike his heel." It is a double deathblow." And if Christ's earthly triumph was excruciating, then it should be unsurprising that his people's triumph is as well. Believers are to adopt the posture of the Lamb: "standing ... as though slain" (Revelation 5:6). In so doing, we inhabit the victory God has already won in Christ. Importantly, to dispel any appearance of a growth that springs from human effort, the transformation is said to be the product of the Spirit's work. In this way also, Christ's cruciform triumph guided by the Holy Spirit provides the model for our own victorious existence. Likewise, our Spirit-driven sanctification is one way in which the kingdom comes on earth, as it is in heaven.

| 4 | Why is Jesus Dying to Pour Himself Out and Fill Us with Abundant Life Now and Forever (Moral Influence: The Outstretched Hands)?

Learning how to stand in a cruciform existence shows the reciprocal relation between the head and the hands of mosiac Christ. In the words of G.B. Caird: "The transforming of sinners into righteous (humans) is the final defeat of the power." For this reason, sanctification cannot be detached from God's continuing triumph over evil through the transformed lives of his people. After all, Paul once gloried in the promise that "the God of peace will soon crush Satan under your feet" (Romans 16:20).

Moral influence involves (1) the beckoning hand of divine love which calls forth grateful imitation and bold approach to God on behalf of sinners and (2) the restraining or unmasking hand that waives off certain idolatrous or violent tendencies.

The engine of moral influence is the Holy Spirit. He incorporates us into God's redemptive work. Atonement is praxis, both for Jesus and his people. Yet this praxis is made possible only because the Spirit makes us into the body of Jesus here on earth. In this way, believers participate in God's work of reconciliation by grace alone (2 Corinthians 5:17-21).

In summary, the recapitulative presuppositions of Irenaeus ground the other images like feet planted in the dust of fallen Eden. Christ's penalty-bearing death pumps cleansing lifeblood like a heart to other members. And the triumphant head of Christus Victor rises as the telos or goal of atonement, even as the final victory comes as the Spirit shapes sinners into saints by the beckoning and restraining hands of moral influence. "This is my body," Christ proclaimed, not merely broken but also mended for you. ... "This is Christ's body given for you." ... "More can be mended than you know."

+ Excerpts adapted from Joshua M. McNall's The Mosaic of Atonement: An Integrated Approach to Christ's Work

Christ is all,

Rev. Mike "Sully" Sullivan

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Monday, February 11, 2019

CN | Drop Stones So Rejection Becomes an Invitation



"I know why Amy loves so much: it's because she's been forgiven much."


Sometimes you read a book that you need to read at just the right moment. Drop the Stones: When Love Reaches the Unlovable by Carlos A. Rodríguez was that book for me.

Like the first chapter and the the fourth chapter, the eighteenth chapter also captured my attention in profound ways. There are many more chapters worth reading. If you resonate with what you've read so far, I encourage you to read the entire book. Also, Carlos Rodriguez is coming to Springfield, Massachusetts this Friday, February 15 for the Go Conference '19.

Chapter 18 | The Art of Judgmental Thinking

"If you believe what you like in the gospels, and reject what you don't like, it is not the gospel you believe, but yourself." + St. Augustine

Adultery is a major sin. It's a destructive malice that corrupts the sanctity of marriage. But it's just one of the 677 major sins in the Bible. It goes from selfishness, to fornication, to murder, to gossip, to being double-minded ... so it is clear that we are all sinful (and even more clear that we need redemption). The law proves we are imperfect; the gospel provides a perfect Savior.

Yes, we are God's children, a royal priesthood, adopted and beloved, the apple of His eye, but the apostle Paul carried a beautiful tension that we can all learn from. He went from calling himself "chief sinner" to telling people to "be imitators of me, as I am of Christ." He displayed his authority as a great missionary, while at the same time displaying the struggles of his human flesh. We could use a little bit of this tension. It's either too much about me and my greatness or too much about them and their wickedness. What would happen if we focused on the beauty of others while dealing with the transgressions of self? This is not about being soft on sin; this is more about the unbalance of being soft with our sins and tough on theirs.

What if the main thing we highlighted was our need for Jesus instead of the world's need for us?

I have a friend in Texas who throws the most extravagant baby showers for girls who have unplanned pregnancies. And when I say extravagant, I mean Texas extravagant. Her name is Amy Ford and her ministry, Embrace Grace, is now in hundreds of churches all across the United States. At nineteen years old, Amy went through the trauma of being rejected because of her unplanned pregnancy. She fainted moments before her abortion was to take place, and then she chose life ... and some friends still rejected her. The shame she carried was almost unbearable, yet she decided to trust God and raise her baby boy in love. Then she resolved to break the shame cycle and start a program in which young ladies could experience the joy of their miracle in ways she was never able to. 

Amy and her team have embraced the opportunity to celebrate new life and preach the story of redemption – one shower at a time.

I know why Amy loves so much: it's because she's been forgiven much. One time, Jesus was invited to a dinner party hosted by a Pharisee named Simon. A woman of the city, who was a known prostitute, fell to her knees and cried at the feet of the Holy Man. While everyone was looking, she poured out the most expensive oil, used her own hair as washcloth, and kissed the feet of Christ in adoration. Jesus knew people's inner thoughts, including Simon, and shared a short parable about two people who needed to be forgiven, one for a smaller debt and another for a greater debt (see Luke 7:36-50). He then asked Simon, "Which of the two will love the one who erased the debt more?" Simon answered, "I suppose the one who was forgiven the most." Jesus then told Simon to learn from the worshiping prostitute.

Jesus finishes His radical declaration with, "Therefore I tell you, her sins, which are many, are forgiven – for she loved much. But he who is forgiven little, loves little."

I don't think Jesus was implying that the woman was more sinful (in quantity or quality) than the others in the room. It was only that her sins were more obvious, out in the open, and easier to define. We know from reading Matthew 23 that Jesus exposed and defined the sins of even religious leaders, too, and that would be the point. If you think you only struggle with a few things, then you will only be grateful for a few things. If you're aware of the many transgressions that consume you, then many will be your worship songs at the feet of Jesus the Savior.

There are 677 sins in the Bible. Whether you struggle with only one of them or 676 of them, "the wages of sin is death." Notice that "sins" is singular. Just one is enough. Judging a person who has three hundred visible sins does not deal with the three that you're hiding. That is why the art of judgmental thinking needs to be replaced with the beauty of awareness and gratitude, just like Amy Ford did in her life. She fell at the feet of Jesus, received His words of grace (for her life and child), and now lives that out for others.

Her story of rejection became the invitation. The love that she received became her motivation. What the enemy intended for evil, Jesus and Amy turned around for good.

Christ is all,

Rev. Mike "Sully" Sullivan